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Personal Loan EMI Calculator – Check EMI Before You Apply

Check personal loan EMI, eligibility (FOIR), and total repayment instantly before applying to any bank or NBFC.

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Personal Loan EMI Calculator

Personal Loan Details

Loan Purpose
Loan Amount₹5,00,000
₹10K₹50.0L
Interest Rate14% p.a.
8% p.a.36% p.a.
Tenure3 yrs
1 yrs7 yrs

Eligibility Check

Check your repayment capacity

Monthly Income₹60,000
₹15K₹5.0L
Existing EMIs₹0
0₹1.0L
🟢 Likely Eligible
FOIR: 28.5% (recommended <50%)
28.5%
Monthly EMI
₹17,089
Interest cost: ₹1.15 L over 3 years
Total
₹6.2L
Loan Amount
₹5.00 L
Total Interest
₹1.15 L
Total Repayment
₹6.15 L
Interest %
23.0%

Annual Breakdown

How each year's payment is split

Principal
Interest

Rate Sensitivity

How EMI changes with interest rate

Personal Loan EMI for ₹1 Lakh, ₹2 Lakh, ₹5 Lakh, ₹10 Lakh

See how your EMI changes with different loan amounts. All calculations at 14% interest for 3 years.

Loan AmountMonthly EMITotal InterestTotal Repayment
₹1,00,000₹3,417₹23,012₹1,23,012
₹2,00,000₹6,834₹46,024₹2,46,024
₹5,00,000₹17,084₹1,15,024₹6,15,024
₹10,00,000₹34,168₹2,30,048₹12,30,048

Personal Loan Interest Rates – All Banks & NBFCs (2025)

LenderRate (Salaried)Processing FeeMax Loan
SBI10.50% - 13.50%0.50%₹20L
HDFC Bank10.75% - 22.00%1.00%₹40L
ICICI Bank10.85% - 20.00%0.50%₹30L
Bajaj Finserv11.00% - 28.00%1.50%₹25L

What is FOIR and Why Banks Use It?

FOIR (Fixed Obligation to Income Ratio), also known as the debt-to-income ratio, is a key eligibility metric used by Indian banks.

FOIR Formula:

FOIR = (Total Existing EMIs / Monthly Income) × 100

Example (Eligible)

Income: ₹80K, Existing EMI: ₹15K, FOIR: 18.75% → Eligible for new EMI up to ₹25K

Example (Not Eligible)

Income: ₹80K, Existing EMI: ₹30K, FOIR: 37.5% → May not qualify for large loan

How to Get Personal Loan at Lowest Interest Rate

Check Your CIBIL Score First

A score of 750+ gets the best rates. Check your score free on platforms like CRED, CIBIL, or Experian before applying.

Apply During Special Offers

Banks run festive season offers (Diwali, New Year) with reduced rates and waived processing fees.

Use Your Salary Bank Account

Applying with the bank where you receive salary often gets you 0.5-1% lower rate and faster approval.

Choose Optimal Tenure

1-3 year tenures get better rates than 4-5 year tenures. Use the calculator to find the tenure that balances EMI and rate.

Personal Loan for Salaried vs Self-Employed

FactorSalariedSelf-Employed
Interest Rate10.50% - 22%12% - 28%
Processing Fee0.50% - 1%1% - 2.50%
Documents NeededSalary slips + bank statementIT returns + CA certification
Approval Time5 minutes - 24 hours2 - 7 days

How is Personal Loan EMI Calculated?

In plain words

Personal loan EMI is calculated using the reducing balance method. Since personal loans have higher interest rates (10-36%) compared to secured loans, understanding your EMI before applying helps you plan your monthly budget and check FOIR eligibility.

How the calculation works
EMI = [P × R × (1+R)^N] / [(1+R)^N – 1] Where: P = Loan Principal R = Monthly Interest Rate (Annual Rate ÷ 12 ÷ 100) N = Loan Tenure in Months

A quick example

Let us calculate the EMI for a typical personal loan:

Loan Amount:₹5,00,000 (₹5 Lakh)
Annual Interest Rate:14% p.a.
Loan Tenure:3 years (36 months)

Step by step

  1. 1.Monthly interest rate R = 14% ÷ 12 ÷ 100 = 0.011667
  2. 2.Total months N = 3 × 12 = 36 months
  3. 3.EMI = 5,00,000 × 0.011667 × (1.011667)^36 ÷ ((1.011667)^36 - 1)
  4. 4.Monthly EMI ≈ ₹17,084
  5. 5.Total repayment over 3 years = ₹6,15,024
  6. 6.Total interest paid = ₹1,15,024

So the answer is: Monthly EMI ≈ ₹17,084 | Total Interest: ₹1,15,024 | Total Cost: ₹6,15,024

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the EMI for a ₹5 lakh personal loan?
For a ₹5 lakh personal loan at 14% for 3 years, the EMI is approximately ₹17,084. Total repayment would be ₹6,15,024 with ₹1,15,024 in interest. At 5 years, the EMI drops to ₹11,635 but total interest rises to ₹1,98,100.
What is FOIR and why do banks check it?
FOIR (Fixed Obligation to Income Ratio) measures your existing EMIs as a percentage of your monthly income. Most banks require FOIR below 50-55%. For example, if you earn ₹1,00,000/month and have ₹30,000 in existing EMIs, your max new EMI should be ₹20,000-₹25,000.
How can I get the lowest personal loan interest rate?
To get the lowest rate: (1) Maintain a CIBIL score of 750+, (2) Apply with a co-applicant, (3) Choose a shorter tenure, (4) Apply with your salary bank account, (5) Compare rates across 3-4 banks before applying. NBFCs may offer faster approval but higher rates.
Can I get a personal loan if I am self-employed?
Yes, self-employed individuals can get personal loans. Banks typically require 2-3 years of IT returns, a minimum annual income of ₹3-5 lakh, and a good CIBIL score. Interest rates for self-employed are usually 1-2% higher than salaried applicants.
What happens if I miss a personal loan EMI?
Missing an EMI results in: (1) Late payment fees of 1-3% per month, (2) CIBIL score drop of 50-100 points, (3) Negative credit report for up to 7 years, (4) Collection calls after 30-90 days, (5) Risk of legal action after 90+ days. Set auto-debit to avoid missing payments.